Early Life and Background
Leroy Kelly was born on May 20, 1942, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Growing up in a large family, Kelly learned early the values of hard work and perseverance. He played football at Simon Gratz High School, where his speed, vision, and determination set him apart as one of the city’s most promising athletes.
Despite his high school success, Kelly wasn’t heavily recruited by major programs. He attended Morgan State University, a historically Black university in Baltimore, Maryland. At Morgan State, Kelly blossomed into a multi-dimensional threat, excelling as both a runner and return specialist. His performances helped the Bears earn national recognition, and he attracted the attention of NFL scouts who admired his toughness and versatility.
Rise in Sports / Career Highlights
Kelly entered the NFL as a eighth-round pick (110th overall) in the 1964 NFL Draft, joining the Cleveland Browns. At first, he served primarily as a backup to the legendary Jim Brown. When Brown retired suddenly after the 1965 season, many wondered who could possibly fill his shoes.
Kelly answered that question quickly. From 1966 onward, he became the centerpiece of the Browns’ offense. Known for his smooth running style, balance, and deceptive speed, Kelly rushed for over 1,000 yards in each of his first three seasons as a starter. He led the NFL in rushing yards and touchdowns in 1967 and 1968, proving himself as one of the league’s premier backs.
Over his career, Kelly became not only a dynamic runner but also an effective receiver and special teams player. His consistency and leadership kept the Browns competitive throughout the late 1960s and early 1970s.
Achievements and Notable Records
Leroy Kelly’s career résumé places him among the greatest running backs in NFL history:
- NFL Champion (1964) with the Browns as a rookie.
- 6× Pro Bowl selection (1966–1971).
- 3× First-team All-Pro (1966–1968).
- 2× NFL rushing yards leader (1967, 1968).
- 3× NFL rushing touchdowns leader (1966–1968).
- Over 7,200 career rushing yards and 74 total touchdowns.
- Inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame (1994).
- Named to the NFL 1960s All-Decade Team.
Kelly’s ability to follow up Jim Brown’s legendary career and establish his own greatness is a rare accomplishment in professional sports.
Beyond the Game
After retiring in 1974, Kelly stayed connected to football and the community. He briefly worked as a coach in the World Football League and remained active in supporting youth programs.
He has also been a frequent presence at Browns alumni events, connecting with fans and serving as a living link to the team’s proud history. Though quieter than many stars of his era, Kelly’s professionalism and humility made him one of the most respected figures in the NFL.
Challenges and Controversies
Kelly’s biggest challenge was the enormous shadow cast by Jim Brown. Many doubted whether anyone could step in after Brown’s retirement, but Kelly responded by carving out his own Hall of Fame career.
The Browns’ inability to capture another championship during Kelly’s prime also frustrated fans, though his consistent excellence was never questioned. Importantly, Kelly managed to avoid off-field controversies, maintaining a reputation as a dependable and respected professional.
Legacy and Impact
Leroy Kelly’s legacy is one of resilience, consistency, and quiet excellence. He may not have had Jim Brown’s larger-than-life persona, but his ability to carry the Browns’ offense for nearly a decade cemented his place in NFL history.
For Cleveland fans, Kelly represents a bridge between two eras — the glory days of Jim Brown and the continued competitiveness of the Browns in the late 1960s. His induction into the Hall of Fame in 1994 was a fitting tribute to a player who defined excellence at his position.
Fun Facts & Trivia
- Kelly was drafted in the eighth round, making him one of the great late-round success stories in NFL history.
- He followed directly after Jim Brown’s retirement, one of the most daunting roles in football, and flourished.
- Kelly also served as a punt and kick returner, showcasing his all-around versatility.
- His brother, Pat Kelly, played Major League Baseball as a second baseman, making them one of the few families with stars in both sports.
- Kelly finished his career with over 12,000 all-purpose yards, highlighting his value beyond just rushing.
- In 1968, he recorded 20 total touchdowns, an incredible mark for that era.
- He remains one of the most beloved players in Browns history, frequently honored by the team and its fans.
